Oct 14, 2020
Possessing the advantages of easy planting, easy consumption and high economic efficiency, banana trees are now popular with many local farmers. With the desire to help farmers have effective crops. In the article below, we will guide how to grow bananas and take care of bananas with correct techniques, to commit to the wrong fruit.
Like other fruits, a banana tree that wants to grow well needs the following basic factors:
Land for planting
The banana tree is suitable for growing on loose alluvial soil, rich in humus, rich in nutrients, moisturizing and well-drained. The banana soil needs to be at least 0.7m thick enough for the best root development. In addition, the pH of the soil must also ensure a standard of 5 - 7. For acidic soils, it is necessary to apply limestone to the soil regularly, otherwise it will affect the growth of banana trees.
The loose alluvial soil is very suitable for growing bananas.
Note: Banana soil needs 2 - 3 crops of conditions before planting bananas must plant other crops.
Climate
Monsoon tropical climate is considered to be the most suitable for the growth of banana trees. The ideal temperature for planting is between 20-30 degrees Celsius. However, be careful not to plant bananas in areas where floods often occur. Because if they are flooded for too long, bananas will quickly rot roots and be damaged by pests and diseases.
In addition, planting bananas during stormy seasons will also cause them to die quickly. Since this is a herbaceous plant, it has no wood tissue, so it is susceptible to being broken by strong winds. To avoid this situation, people need to perform positioning by using fibers to plant bananas or plan to harvest bananas before the stormy period.
Nutrition
In order for the banana tree to grow well for fruit quality and high yield, farmers need to add substances such as:
According to the research results, bananas should be planted at the beginning of the rainy season to take advantage of the irrigation water. In areas where there is a shortage of water, it is advisable not to plant bananas no later than 6 weeks before the next dry season. The time from planting to harvesting is about 11-12 months
soil must be plowed and harrowed 2-3 times, with a depth of 0.5 m. The suitable planting density of banana is 3000 trees / ha. If the tree is planted too thick, it will slow down the production time, the small banana chamber size due to the competition for large light, slow the growth of lateral buds, increase the disease rate for the plant.
The distance or density of banana cultivation often depends on the variety, soil fertility, climate, and water content. Therefore, farmers need to decide on the density of banana planting to suit the actual soil conditions. Accordingly, the appropriate planting distance is 2.0 mx 2.0 m.
Guide the banana cultivation techniques with correct
techniques
Step 1: Cover the rice husk about 15cm thick on the field surface, at the same time burn to avoid pathogens, reduce the density of harmful microorganisms, kill weeds, increase nutrition for plants. Add nutrients such as phosphorus and potassium to improve soil physical conditions. Before planting, it is necessary to apply lime for the plants.
Step 2: Dig holes with the dimensions of the hole: length x width x height is 40 cm x 40 cm x 40 cm.
Step 3: Apply fertilizer to the bottom of the hole, cover with topsoil.
Step 4: Place the seedlings in the hole and fill a portion of soil for the plant to stand firmly. Then gently remove the potting bag by withdrawing it. Finally, fill up the rest of the soil to avoid the root of the banana seedling to be broken, ... It is better to plant it in the early morning or in the afternoon.
Step 5: Water the newly planted banana trees.
Here are some ways to care for banana trees that are drawn from the experience of "old farmers" very interesting and useful.
Use Asia Drago banana wire to fix and increase weight tolerance for plants
>>> Maybe farmers do not know ?!
The quality banana yarns used for growing bananas is currently supplied by Asia Dragon Spinning Co., Ltd. or Asia Drago. This is the first enterprise in Vietnam to produce fibers from synthetic plastic for the agricultural sector, particularly banana ropes. With outstanding advantages are long life, reusable many times, high traction, good elasticity. The yarn used to grow banana Asia Drago is the ideal choice for farmers who want to develop economically effectively, from this type of banana cultivation.
The above are instructions on growing bananas, along with instructions on how to take care of bananas with proper technique, drawn from the long experience of banana growing by "old farmers". This information promises to help people who want to grow a specialized banana plant, get high economic efficiency with a yellow banana garden, which is not fruitful.
Wishing farmers a rich harvest thanks to this effective way of planting and taking care of banana trees!